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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "ASN1_AUX_CB 3ossl"
.TH ASN1_AUX_CB 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.1.7+quic" "OpenSSL"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
ASN1_AUX, ASN1_PRINT_ARG, ASN1_STREAM_ARG, ASN1_aux_cb, ASN1_aux_const_cb
\&\- ASN.1 auxiliary data
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
\&
\& struct ASN1_AUX_st {
\&     void *app_data;
\&     int flags;
\&     int ref_offset;             /* Offset of reference value */
\&     int ref_lock;               /* Offset to an CRYPTO_RWLOCK */
\&     ASN1_aux_cb *asn1_cb;
\&     int enc_offset;             /* Offset of ASN1_ENCODING structure */
\&     ASN1_aux_const_cb *asn1_const_cb; /* for ASN1_OP_I2D_ and ASN1_OP_PRINT_ */
\& };
\& typedef struct ASN1_AUX_st ASN1_AUX;
\&
\& struct ASN1_PRINT_ARG_st {
\&     BIO *out;
\&     int indent;
\&     const ASN1_PCTX *pctx;
\& };
\& typedef struct ASN1_PRINT_ARG_st ASN1_PRINT_ARG;
\&
\& struct ASN1_STREAM_ARG_st {
\&     BIO *out;
\&     BIO *ndef_bio;
\&     unsigned char **boundary;
\& };
\& typedef struct ASN1_STREAM_ARG_st ASN1_STREAM_ARG;
\&
\& typedef int ASN1_aux_cb(int operation, ASN1_VALUE **in, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
\&                         void *exarg);
\& typedef int ASN1_aux_const_cb(int operation, const ASN1_VALUE **in,
\&                               const ASN1_ITEM *it, void *exarg);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\s-1ASN.1\s0 data structures can be associated with an \fB\s-1ASN1_AUX\s0\fR object to supply
additional information about the \s-1ASN.1\s0 structure. An \fB\s-1ASN1_AUX\s0\fR structure is
associated with the structure during the definition of the \s-1ASN.1\s0 template. For
example an \fB\s-1ASN1_AUX\s0\fR structure will be associated by using one of the various
\&\s-1ASN.1\s0 template definition macros that supply auxiliary information such as
\&\fBASN1_SEQUENCE_enc()\fR, \fBASN1_SEQUENCE_ref()\fR, \fBASN1_SEQUENCE_cb_const_cb()\fR,
\&\fBASN1_SEQUENCE_const_cb()\fR, \fBASN1_SEQUENCE_cb()\fR or \fBASN1_NDEF_SEQUENCE_cb()\fR.
.PP
An \fB\s-1ASN1_AUX\s0\fR structure contains the following information.
.IP "\fIapp_data\fR" 4
.IX Item "app_data"
Arbitrary application data
.IP "\fIflags\fR" 4
.IX Item "flags"
Flags which indicate the auxiliarly functionality supported.
.Sp
The \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_REFCOUNT\s0\fR flag indicates that objects support reference counting.
.Sp
The \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_ENCODING\s0\fR flag indicates that the original encoding of the
object will be saved.
.Sp
The \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_BROKEN\s0\fR flag is a work around for broken encoders where the
sequence length value may not be correct. This should generally not be used.
.Sp
The \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_CONST_CB\s0\fR flag indicates that the \*(L"const\*(R" form of the
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_AUX\s0\fR callback should be used in preference to the non-const form.
.IP "\fIref_offset\fR" 4
.IX Item "ref_offset"
If the \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_REFCOUNT\s0\fR flag is set then this value is assumed to be an
offset into the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR structure where a \fB\s-1CRYPTO_REF_COUNT\s0\fR may be
found for the purposes of reference counting.
.IP "\fIref_lock\fR" 4
.IX Item "ref_lock"
If the \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_REFCOUNT\s0\fR flag is set then this value is assumed to be an
offset into the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR structure where a \fB\s-1CRYPTO_RWLOCK\s0\fR may be
found for the purposes of reference counting.
.IP "\fIasn1_cb\fR" 4
.IX Item "asn1_cb"
A callback that will be invoked at various points during the processing of
the the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALLUE\s0\fR. See below for further details.
.IP "\fIenc_offset\fR" 4
.IX Item "enc_offset"
Offset into the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR object where the original encoding of the object
will be saved if the \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_ENCODING\s0\fR flag has been set.
.IP "\fIasn1_const_cb\fR" 4
.IX Item "asn1_const_cb"
A callback that will be invoked at various points during the processing of
the the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALLUE\s0\fR. This is used in preference to the \fIasn1_cb\fR callback if
the \fB\s-1ASN1_AFLG_CONST_CB\s0\fR flag is set. See below for further details.
.PP
During the processing of an \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR object the callbacks set via
\&\fIasn1_cb\fR or \fIasn1_const_cb\fR will be invoked as a result of various events
indicated via the \fIoperation\fR parameter. The value of \fI*in\fR will be the
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR object being processed based on the template in \fIit\fR. An
additional operation specific parameter may be passed in \fIexarg\fR. The currently
supported operations are as follows. The callbacks should return a positive
value on success or zero on error, unless otherwise noted below.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_NEW_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_NEW_PRE"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
prior to an \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR object being allocated. The callback may allocate the
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR itself and store it in \fI*pval\fR. If it does so it should return 2
from the callback. On error it should return 0.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_NEW_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_NEW_POST"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
after an \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR object has been allocated. The allocated object is in
\&\fI*pval\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_FREE_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_FREE_PRE"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately before an \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR is freed. If the callback originally
constructed the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR via \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_NEW_PRE\s0\fR then it should free it at
this point and return 2 from the callback. Otherwise it should return 1 for
success or 0 on error.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_FREE_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_FREE_POST"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately after \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR sub-structures are freed.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_D2I_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_D2I_PRE"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately before a \*(L"d2i\*(R" operation for the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_D2I_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_D2I_POST"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately after a \*(L"d2i\*(R" operation for the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_I2D_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_I2D_PRE"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately before a \*(L"i2d\*(R" operation for the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_I2D_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_I2D_POST"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1CHOICE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure
immediately after a \*(L"i2d\*(R" operation for the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_PRINT_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_PRINT_PRE"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure immediately
before printing the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR. The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to an
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_PRINT_ARG\s0\fR structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_PRINT_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_PRINT_POST"
Invoked when processing a \fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1NDEF_SEQUENCE\s0\fR structure immediately
after printing the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR. The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to an
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_PRINT_ARG\s0\fR structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_STREAM_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_STREAM_PRE"
Invoked immediately prior to streaming the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR data using indefinite
length encoding. The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to a \fB\s-1ASN1_STREAM_ARG\s0\fR
structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_STREAM_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_STREAM_POST"
Invoked immediately after streaming the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR data using indefinite
length encoding. The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to a \fB\s-1ASN1_STREAM_ARG\s0\fR
structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DETACHED_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_DETACHED_PRE"
Invoked immediately prior to processing the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR data as a \*(L"detached\*(R"
value (as used in \s-1CMS\s0 and \s-1PKCS7\s0). The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to a
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_STREAM_ARG\s0\fR structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DETACHED_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_DETACHED_POST"
Invoked immediately after processing the \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR data as a \*(L"detached\*(R"
value (as used in \s-1CMS\s0 and \s-1PKCS7\s0). The \fIexarg\fR argument will be a pointer to a
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_STREAM_ARG\s0\fR structure (see below).
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DUP_PRE\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_DUP_PRE"
Invoked immediate prior to an \s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0 being duplicated via a call to
\&\fBASN1_item_dup()\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DUP_POST\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_DUP_POST"
Invoked immediate after to an \s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0 has been duplicated via a call to
\&\fBASN1_item_dup()\fR.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_GET0_LIBCTX\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_GET0_LIBCTX"
Invoked in order to obtain the \fB\s-1OSSL_LIB_CTX\s0\fR associated with an \fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR
if any. A pointer to an \fB\s-1OSSL_LIB_CTX\s0\fR should be stored in \fI*exarg\fR if such
a value exists.
.IP "\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_GET0_PROPQ\s0\fR" 4
.IX Item "ASN1_OP_GET0_PROPQ"
Invoked in order to obtain the property query string associated with an
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_VALUE\s0\fR if any. A pointer to the property query string should be stored in
\&\fI*exarg\fR if such a value exists.
.PP
An \fB\s-1ASN1_PRINT_ARG\s0\fR object is used during processing of \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_PRINT_PRE\s0\fR
and \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_PRINT_POST\s0\fR callback operations. It contains the following
information.
.IP "\fIout\fR" 4
.IX Item "out"
The \fB\s-1BIO\s0\fR being used to print the data out.
.IP "\fIndef_bio\fR" 4
.IX Item "ndef_bio"
The current number of indent spaces that should be used for printing this data.
.IP "\fIpctx\fR" 4
.IX Item "pctx"
The context for the \fB\s-1ASN1_PCTX\s0\fR operation.
.PP
An \fB\s-1ASN1_STREAM_ARG\s0\fR object is used during processing of \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_STREAM_PRE\s0\fR,
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_STREAM_POST\s0\fR, \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DETACHED_PRE\s0\fR and \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_DETACHED_POST\s0\fR
callback operations. It contains the following information.
.IP "\fIout\fR" 4
.IX Item "out"
The \fB\s-1BIO\s0\fR to stream through
.IP "\fIndef_bio\fR" 4
.IX Item "ndef_bio"
The \fB\s-1BIO\s0\fR with filters appended
.IP "\fIboundary\fR" 4
.IX Item "boundary"
The streaming I/O boundary.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
The callbacks return 0 on error and a positive value on success. Some operations
require specific positive success values as noted above.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fBASN1_item_new_ex\fR\|(3)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
The \fBASN1_aux_const_cb()\fR callback and the \fB\s-1ASN1_OP_GET0_LIBCTX\s0\fR and
\&\fB\s-1ASN1_OP_GET0_PROPQ\s0\fR operation types were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright 2021\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
.PP
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R").  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

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