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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "EVP_PKEY_ENCRYPT 3ossl"
.TH EVP_PKEY_ENCRYPT 3ossl "2024-09-03" "3.1.7+quic" "OpenSSL"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.nh
.SH "NAME"
EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init_ex,
EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init, EVP_PKEY_encrypt \- encrypt using a public key algorithm
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
\&
\& int EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
\& int EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init_ex(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
\& int EVP_PKEY_encrypt(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx,
\&                      unsigned char *out, size_t *outlen,
\&                      const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init()\fR function initializes a public key algorithm
context using key \fBpkey\fR for an encryption operation.
.PP
The \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init_ex()\fR function initializes a public key algorithm
context using key \fBpkey\fR for an encryption operation and sets the
algorithm specific \fBparams\fR.
.PP
The \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt()\fR function performs a public key encryption operation
using \fBctx\fR. The data to be encrypted is specified using the \fBin\fR and
\&\fBinlen\fR parameters. If \fBout\fR is \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR then the maximum size of the output
buffer is written to the \fBoutlen\fR parameter. If \fBout\fR is not \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR then
before the call the \fBoutlen\fR parameter should contain the length of the
\&\fBout\fR buffer, if the call is successful the encrypted data is written to
\&\fBout\fR and the amount of data written to \fBoutlen\fR.
.SH "NOTES"
.IX Header "NOTES"
After the call to \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init()\fR algorithm specific control
operations can be performed to set any appropriate parameters for the
operation.  These operations can be included in the \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init_ex()\fR
call.
.PP
The function \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt()\fR can be called more than once on the same
context if several operations are performed using the same parameters.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init()\fR, \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt_init_ex()\fR and \fBEVP_PKEY_encrypt()\fR
return 1 for success and 0 or a negative value for failure. In particular a
return value of \-2 indicates the operation is not supported by the public key
algorithm.
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
Encrypt data using \s-1OAEP\s0 (for \s-1RSA\s0 keys). See also \fBPEM_read_PUBKEY\fR\|(3) or
\&\fBd2i_X509\fR\|(3) for means to load a public key. You may also simply
set 'eng = \s-1NULL\s0;' to start with the default OpenSSL \s-1RSA\s0 implementation:
.PP
.Vb 3
\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
\& #include <openssl/rsa.h>
\& #include <openssl/engine.h>
\&
\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx;
\& ENGINE *eng;
\& unsigned char *out, *in;
\& size_t outlen, inlen;
\& EVP_PKEY *key;
\&
\& /*
\&  * NB: assumes eng, key, in, inlen are already set up,
\&  * and that key is an RSA public key
\&  */
\& ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(key, eng);
\& if (!ctx)
\&     /* Error occurred */
\& if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init(ctx) <= 0)
\&     /* Error */
\& if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx, RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING) <= 0)
\&     /* Error */
\&
\& /* Determine buffer length */
\& if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt(ctx, NULL, &outlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
\&     /* Error */
\&
\& out = OPENSSL_malloc(outlen);
\&
\& if (!out)
\&     /* malloc failure */
\&
\& if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt(ctx, out, &outlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
\&     /* Error */
\&
\& /* Encrypted data is outlen bytes written to buffer out */
.Ve
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fBd2i_X509\fR\|(3),
\&\fBENGINE_by_id\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_decrypt\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_sign\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_verify\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_verify_recover\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_PKEY_derive\fR\|(3)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
These functions were added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright 2006\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
.PP
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R").  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.